Basic structure
				(Source: Meurman-Solin, Anneli. 1995. "A New Tool: The Helsinki Corpus of Older 
				  Scots (1450–1700)." ICAME Journal 19: 49-62. http://icame.uib.no/ij19/solin.pdf) 
				The corpus has been subdivided into the following time periods: 
				
                
                Table 1. The Helsinki Corpus of Older Scots: periodization and number of words per period. 
				
				  
				
				
				
				Subperiod  | 
				Words  | 
				 
				
				| SC0 | 
				1450–1500 | 
				85,100  | 
				 
				
				| SC1 | 
				1500–1570 | 
				201,800  | 
				 
				
				| SC2 | 
				1570–1640 | 
				305,900  | 
				 
				
				| SC3 | 
				1640–1700 | 
				241,400  | 
				 
				
				| Total | 
				834,200  | 
				 
				 
				 | 
				 
  | 
				  
                 
				
				Word counts by period and prototypical text category/genre 
				The tables below list the sources for the Helsinki Corpus of Older Scots. A complete bibliography of sources is also available. See Genres for word counts by genre in the whole corpus.  
				SC0 1450–1500
				
				
				
                  
                    Prototypical text category   | 
                    Genre  | 
                    Text  | 
                    Word count   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    LAW   | 
                    Acts of Parliament 
        (1455–1483)   | 
                    27,300   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    RECORD   | 
                    Aberdeen Burgh Records 
        (1450–1489)   | 
                    4,900   | 
                   
                  
                    SECULAR  
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    EDUCATION   | 
                    G. Hay, Prose MS 
        (1456)   | 
                    28,800   | 
                   
                  
                    Porteous of Noblenes 
        (1490)   | 
                    3,800   | 
                   
                  
                    RELIGIOUS  
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    EDUCATION   | 
                    Craft of Deyng 
        (1450)   | 
                    3,200   | 
                   
                  
                    Vertewis of the Mess 
        (c 1460)   | 
                    800   | 
                   
                  
                    Dicta Salomonis 
        (1460?)   | 
                    6,400   | 
                   
                  
                    Irland, Meroure of Wyssdome 
        (1490)   | 
                    8,300   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    OFFICIAL  | 
                    Various writers 
        (1400–1405)   | 
                    1,500   | 
                   
                 
				 
								
				  
				SC1 1500–1570
				
				
				
                  
                    Prototypical text category   | 
                    Genre  | 
                    Text  | 
                    Word count   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    LAW   | 
                    Acts of Parliament 
        (1525–1555)   | 
                    30,400   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    RECORD   | 
                     Stirling Burgh Records  
        (1519–1529)   | 
                    10,800   | 
                   
                  
                    Carnwath Barony Court 
        (1523–1542)   | 
                    2,500   | 
                   
                  
                    Edinburgh Burgh Records 
        (1540–1551)   | 
                    3,100   | 
                   
                  
                    Peebles Burgh Records 
        (1555–1573)   | 
                    19,700   | 
                   
                  
                    Aberdeen Burgh Records 
        (1519–1556)   | 
                    10,300   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    TRIAL   | 
                    Sheriff Court Book of Fife 
        (1515–1522)   | 
                    8,700   | 
                   
                  
                    RELIGIOUS 
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    EDUCATION   | 
                    Gau, The Richt Vay to Heuine 
        (1533)   | 
                    9,500   | 
                   
                  
                    NON-IMAGINATIVE 
                    NARRATION   | 
                    HISTORY   | 
                    Mar Lodge Boece 
        (c 1533)   | 
                    21,800   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE   | 
                    PAMPHLET   | 
                    Lamb, Resonyng 
        (1550)   | 
                    6,600   | 
                   
                  
                    Q. Kennedy, Eucharistic Tracts 
        (1561)   | 
                    14,600   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE/ 
                    IMAGINATIVE NARRATION   | 
                    PAMPHLET   | 
                    Complaynt of Scotland 
        (1549–1550)   | 
                    8,700   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    TRIAL   | 
                    St.Andrews Kirk Sessions 
        (1559–1561)   | 
                    5 ,500   | 
                   
                  
                    Criminal Trials 
        (1561–1567)   | 
                    7,900   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    PRIVATE   | 
                    Patrick Waus 
        (1540)   | 
                    1,300   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    OFFICIAL   | 
                    Corr. of Mary of Lorraine 
        (1542–1560)   | 
                    33,000   | 
                   
                  
                    Various writers 
        (1515–1521)   | 
                    3,000   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    BIBLE   | 
                    Nisbet’s scotticized New Testament 
        (1520)   | 
                    4,400   | 
                   
                 
				 
				  
				SC2 1570–1640
				
				
				
                  
                    Prototypical text category   | 
                    Genre  | 
                    Text  | 
                    Word count   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    LAW   | 
                    Acts of Parliament 
        (1587–1621)   | 
                    49,700   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    RECORD   | 
                     Stirling Burgh Records 
        (1600–1608)   | 
                    10,100   | 
                   
                  
                    Aberdeen Burgh Records 
        (1590–1620)   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    EXPOSITORY   | 
                    HANDBOOK   | 
                    Huntar, Weights and Measures 
        (1624)   | 
                    6,900   | 
                   
                  
                    SCIENCE   | 
                    Skeyne, Descriptioun of the Pest 
        (1568) 
        Skeyne, Descriptioun of the Well 
        (1580)   | 
                    9,100   | 
                   
                  
                    SECULAR 
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    EDUCATION   | 
                    James VI, Basilicon Doron 
        (1598)   | 
                    19,900   | 
                   
                  
                    RELIGIOUS 
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    SERMON   | 
                    Fergusson 
        (1571)   | 
                    6,700   | 
                   
                  
                    R. Bruce 
        (1590–1591)   | 
                    6,200   | 
                   
                  
                    J. Row 
        (1638)   | 
                    2,500   | 
                   
                  
                    NON-IMAGINATIVE 
                    NARRATION   | 
                    HISTORY   | 
                    Lesley 
        (1570)   | 
                    10,600   | 
                   
                  
                    Pitscottie 
        (a 1578)   | 
                    10,800   | 
                   
                  
                    Moysie 
        (1590–1598)   | 
                    10,600   | 
                   
                  
                    TRAVELOGUE   | 
                    Lithgow, Trauayles 
        (1632)   | 
                    12,400   | 
                   
                  
                    Patrick Waus 
        (1587)   | 
                    2,000   | 
                   
                  
                    DIARY   | 
                    Lesley 
        (1571)   | 
                    8,300   | 
                   
                  
                    Melville  
        (of Kilrenny) 
        (1600–1610)   | 
                    15,700   | 
                   
                  
                    Birrel 
        (1605)   | 
                    12,700   | 
                   
                  
                     Johnston 
        (1632–1660)   | 
                    9,300   | 
                   
                  
                    AUTOBIOGRAPHY   | 
                    Melville  
        (of Halhill) 
        (1610)   | 
                    8,600   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE   | 
                    PAMPHLET   | 
                    Fowler, Answer to Hamiltoun 
        (1590)   | 
                    6,100   | 
                   
                  
                    James VI, Counterblaste to Tobacco 
        (1604)   | 
                    5,000   | 
                   
                  
                    Birnie, Blame of Kirk-buriall 
        (1606)   | 
                    5,800   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE/ 
                    IMAGINATIVE NARRATION   | 
                    PAMPHLET   | 
                    Buchanan, Chamaelon 
        (1570)   | 
                    4,600   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE   | 
                    TRIAL   | 
                    Wishart Trial 
        (1562–63/a 1578)   | 
                    3,800   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    TRIAL   | 
                    St.Andrews Kirk Sessions 
        (1589–1592)   | 
                    17,500   | 
                   
                  
                    Criminal Trials 
        (1576–1591)   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    Trial David Roy 
        (1601)   | 
                    3,900   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    PRIVATE   | 
                    Various writers 
        (1569–1635)   | 
                    15,300   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    OFFICIAL   | 
                    Various writers 
        (1587–1631)   | 
                    11,800   | 
                   
                  
							
				  
				SC3 1640-1700
				
				
				
                  
                    Prototypical text category   | 
                    Genre  | 
                    Text  | 
                    Word count   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    LAW   | 
                    Acts of Parliament 
        (1661–1686)   | 
                    40,800   | 
                   
                  
                    STATUTORY   | 
                    RECORD   | 
                    Stirling Burgh Records 
        (1667–1680)   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    Aberdeen Burgh Records 
        (16 –16 )   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    EXPOSITORY   | 
                    HANDBOOK   | 
                    Skene, Of Husbandrie 
        (1669)   | 
                    1,700   | 
                   
                  
                    Reid, Scots Gard’ner 
        (1683)   | 
                    10,900   | 
                   
                  
                    SCIENCE/OTHER   | 
                    Sinclair, Hydrostaticks 
        (1672)   | 
                    15,200   | 
                   
                  
                    Sinclair, Natural Philosophy 
        (1683)   | 
                        | 
                   
                  
                    RELIGIOUS  
                    INSTRUCTION   | 
                    SERMON   | 
                    Welsh, Sermon John XX 
        (1679)   | 
                    4,500   | 
                   
                  
                    NON-IMAGINATIVE  
                    NARRATION   | 
                    EDUCATION   | 
                    Sinclair, Satan’s Invisible World 
        (1685)   | 
                    7,800   | 
                   
                  
                    HISTORY   | 
                    Spalding 
        (c 1650)   | 
                    15,600   | 
                   
                  
                    TRAVELOGUE   | 
                    Prince of Tartaria 
        (1661)   | 
                    3,300   | 
                   
                  
                    Lauder, Journals 
        (1665–1676)   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    DIARY   | 
                    Lamont 
        (1649–1671)   | 
                    7,000   | 
                   
                  
                    A. Brodie 
        (1652–1680)   | 
                    12,200   | 
                   
                  
                    J. Brodie 
        (1680–1685)   | 
                    6,600   | 
                   
                  
                    Andrew Hay 
        (1659–1660)   | 
                    10,000   | 
                   
                  
                    Cunningham 
        (1673–1680)   | 
                    9,200   | 
                   
                  
                    BIOGRAPHY   | 
                     Somerville 
        (1679)   | 
                    6,900   | 
                   
                  
                    Turner 
        (1632–1670)   | 
                    7,800   | 
                   
                  
                    ARGUMENTATIVE   | 
                    PAMPHLET   | 
                    Presbyterian Eloquence 
        (1692)   | 
                    8,600   | 
                   
                  
                    Apology for the Clergy 
        (1692–1693)   | 
                    8,500   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    TRIAL   | 
                    Tryal Philip Standsfield 
        (1688)   | 
                    8,500   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    PRIVATE   | 
                    Various writers 
        (1659–1705)   | 
                    18,600   | 
                   
                  
                    X   | 
                    CORRESPONDENCE:  
                    OFFICIAL   | 
                    Various writers 
        (1660–1708)   | 
                    7,700   | 
                   
                  
							
				   
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