Basic structure

(Source: Meurman-Solin, Anneli. 1995. "A New Tool: The Helsinki Corpus of Older Scots (1450–1700)." ICAME Journal 19: 49-62. http://icame.uib.no/ij19/solin.pdf)

The corpus has been subdivided into the following time periods:

Table 1. The Helsinki Corpus of Older Scots: periodization and number of words per period.

Subperiod
Words
SC0 14501500

85,100

SC1 15001570
201,800
SC2 15701640
305,900
SC3 16401700
241,400
Total
834,200

Word counts by period and prototypical text category/genre

The tables below list the sources for the Helsinki Corpus of Older Scots. A complete bibliography of sources is also available. See Genres for word counts by genre in the whole corpus.

SC0 14501500

Prototypical text category

Genre

Text

Word count

STATUTORY

LAW

Acts of Parliament
(14551483)

27,300

STATUTORY

RECORD

Aberdeen Burgh Records
(14501489)

4,900

SECULAR
INSTRUCTION

EDUCATION

G. Hay, Prose MS
(1456)

28,800

Porteous of Noblenes
(1490)

3,800

RELIGIOUS
INSTRUCTION

EDUCATION

Craft of Deyng
(1450)

3,200

Vertewis of the Mess
(c 1460)

800

Dicta Salomonis
(1460?)

6,400

Irland, Meroure of Wyssdome
(1490)

8,300

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
OFFICIAL

Various writers
(14001405)

1,500

SC1 15001570

Prototypical text category

Genre

Text

Word count

STATUTORY

LAW

Acts of Parliament
(15251555)

30,400

STATUTORY

RECORD

Stirling Burgh Records
(1519–1529)

10,800

Carnwath Barony Court
(15231542)

2,500

Edinburgh Burgh Records
(1540–1551)

3,100

Peebles Burgh Records
(1555–1573)

19,700

Aberdeen Burgh Records
(1519–1556)

10,300

STATUTORY

TRIAL

Sheriff Court Book of Fife
(1515–1522)

8,700

RELIGIOUS
INSTRUCTION

EDUCATION

Gau, The Richt Vay to Heuine
(1533)

9,500

NON-IMAGINATIVE
NARRATION

HISTORY

Mar Lodge Boece
(c 1533)

21,800

ARGUMENTATIVE

PAMPHLET

Lamb, Resonyng
(1550)

6,600

Q. Kennedy, Eucharistic Tracts
(1561)

14,600

ARGUMENTATIVE/
IMAGINATIVE NARRATION

PAMPHLET

Complaynt of Scotland
(1549–1550)

8,700

X

TRIAL

St.Andrews Kirk Sessions
(1559–1561)

5 ,500

Criminal Trials
(1561–1567)

7,900

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
PRIVATE

Patrick Waus
(1540)

1,300

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
OFFICIAL

Corr. of Mary of Lorraine
(1542–1560)

33,000

Various writers
(15151521)

3,000

X

BIBLE

Nisbet’s scotticized New Testament
(1520)

4,400

SC2 15701640

Prototypical text category

Genre

Text

Word count

STATUTORY

LAW

Acts of Parliament
(15871621)

49,700

STATUTORY

RECORD

Stirling Burgh Records
(1600–1608)

10,100

Aberdeen Burgh Records
(1590–1620)

10,000

EXPOSITORY

HANDBOOK

Huntar, Weights and Measures
(1624)

6,900

SCIENCE

Skeyne, Descriptioun of the Pest
(1568)
Skeyne, Descriptioun of the Well
(1580)

9,100

SECULAR
INSTRUCTION

EDUCATION

James VI, Basilicon Doron
(1598)

19,900

RELIGIOUS
INSTRUCTION

SERMON

Fergusson
(1571)

6,700

R. Bruce
(1590–1591)

6,200

J. Row
(1638)

2,500

NON-IMAGINATIVE
NARRATION

HISTORY

Lesley
(1570)

10,600

Pitscottie
(a 1578)

10,800

Moysie
(1590–1598)

10,600

TRAVELOGUE

Lithgow, Trauayles
(1632)

12,400

Patrick Waus
(1587)

2,000

DIARY

Lesley
(1571)

8,300

Melville
(of Kilrenny)
(1600–1610)

15,700

Birrel
(1605)

12,700

Johnston
(1632–1660)

9,300

AUTOBIOGRAPHY

Melville
(of Halhill)
(1610)

8,600

ARGUMENTATIVE

PAMPHLET

Fowler, Answer to Hamiltoun
(1590)

6,100

James VI, Counterblaste to Tobacco
(1604)

5,000

Birnie, Blame of Kirk-buriall
(1606)

5,800

ARGUMENTATIVE/
IMAGINATIVE NARRATION

PAMPHLET

Buchanan, Chamaelon
(1570)

4,600

ARGUMENTATIVE

TRIAL

Wishart Trial
(156263/a 1578)

3,800

X

TRIAL

St.Andrews Kirk Sessions
(1589–1592)

17,500

Criminal Trials
(1576–1591)

10,000

Trial David Roy
(1601)

3,900

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
PRIVATE

Various writers
(1569–1635)

15,300

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
OFFICIAL

Various writers
(1587–1631)

11,800

SC3 1640-1700

Prototypical text category

Genre

Text

Word count

STATUTORY

LAW

Acts of Parliament
(16611686)

40,800

STATUTORY

RECORD

Stirling Burgh Records
(1667–1680)

10,000

Aberdeen Burgh Records
(16 –16 )

10,000

EXPOSITORY

HANDBOOK

Skene, Of Husbandrie
(1669)

1,700

Reid, Scots Gard’ner
(1683)

10,900

SCIENCE/OTHER

Sinclair, Hydrostaticks
(1672)

15,200

Sinclair, Natural Philosophy
(1683)

 

RELIGIOUS
INSTRUCTION

SERMON

Welsh, Sermon John XX
(1679)

4,500

NON-IMAGINATIVE
NARRATION

EDUCATION

Sinclair, Satan’s Invisible World
(1685)

7,800

HISTORY

Spalding
(c 1650)

15,600

TRAVELOGUE

Prince of Tartaria
(1661)

3,300

Lauder, Journals
(1665–1676)

10,000

DIARY

Lamont
(1649–1671)

7,000

A. Brodie
(1652–1680)

12,200

J. Brodie
(1680–1685)

6,600

Andrew Hay
(1659–1660)

10,000

Cunningham
(1673–1680)

9,200

BIOGRAPHY

Somerville
(1679)

6,900

Turner
(1632–1670)

7,800

ARGUMENTATIVE

PAMPHLET

Presbyterian Eloquence
(1692)

8,600

Apology for the Clergy
(1692–1693)

8,500

X

TRIAL

Tryal Philip Standsfield
(1688)

8,500

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
PRIVATE

Various writers
(1659–1705)

18,600

X

CORRESPONDENCE:
OFFICIAL

Various writers
(1660–1708)

7,700